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Cost Structure Differences Between Small and Large Farms
This study assesses cost Structure Differences Between Small and Large Farms in Yenagoa. A descriptive survey design was employed and data were gathered from 149 cooperatives. Findings reveal that scale economies appear in mechanised operations The study recommends transparent and well-targeted agricultural policies
2025 — Undergraduate
Land Use Intensity and Soil Conservation Practices
This study examines land Use Intensity and Soil Conservation Practices in Abakaliki. The research adopted a survey design, collecting data from 388 agro-dealers. Findings reveal that intensive use without conservation degrades soils The study recommends climate-smart practices and risk management tools
2025 — Undergraduate
Assessment of Agricultural Subsidy Administration
This study investigates assessment of Agricultural Subsidy Administration in Ado-Ekiti. Using a survey research design, data were collected from 347 households. Findings reveal that targeting errors persist in subsidy delivery The study recommends value addition and storage support to stabilise farm incomes
2025 — Undergraduate
Value Addition Opportunities in Shea Nut Chains
This study assesses value Addition Opportunities in Shea Nut Chains in Lokoja. A descriptive survey design was employed and data were gathered from 306 farmers. Findings reveal that processing adds margin within reach of women groups The study recommends improved access to credit, inputs and extension services
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Agricultural Cooperative Success
This study examines determinants of Agricultural Cooperative Success in Makurdi. The research adopted a survey design, collecting data from 265 cooperatives. Findings reveal that transparent records predict cooperative success The study recommends transparent and well-targeted agricultural policies
2025 — Undergraduate
Outgrower Schemes and Smallholder Bearing Capacity
This study investigates outgrower Schemes and Smallholder Bearing Capacity in Uyo. Using a survey research design, data were collected from 224 agro-dealers. Findings reveal that outgrower schemes stabilise income for members The study recommends climate-smart practices and risk management tools
2025 — Undergraduate
Digital Advisory Services and Farm Decision Making
This study assesses digital Advisory Services and Farm Decision Making in Calabar. A descriptive survey design was employed and data were gathered from 183 households. Findings reveal that phone advisories improve fertilizer timing The study recommends value addition and storage support to stabilise farm incomes
2025 — Undergraduate
Price Volatility Hedging Tools for Grain Traders
This study examines price Volatility Hedging Tools for Grain Traders in Aba. The research adopted a survey design, collecting data from 142 farmers. Findings reveal that storage and timing are traders' main hedging tools The study recommends improved access to credit, inputs and extension services
2025 — Undergraduate
Spatial Distribution of Quail Farming Enterprises
This study investigates spatial Distribution of Quail Farming Enterprises in Owerri. Using a survey research design, data were collected from 381 cooperatives. Findings reveal that peri-urban locations concentrate quail enterprises The study recommends transparent and well-targeted agricultural policies
2025 — Undergraduate
Risk Management Behaviour of Rain-Fed Farmers
This study assesses risk Management Behaviour of Rain-Fed Farmers in Benin City. A descriptive survey design was employed and data were gathered from 340 agro-dealers. Findings reveal that diversification is the most common risk choice The study recommends climate-smart practices and risk management tools
2025 — Undergraduate
Water Pricing and Efficiency in Irrigated Farms
This study examines water Pricing and Efficiency in Irrigated Farms in Asaba. The research adopted a survey design, collecting data from 299 households. Findings reveal that volumetric pricing cuts wasteful water use The study recommends value addition and storage support to stabilise farm incomes
2025 — Undergraduate
Environmental Compliance in Smallholder Farming Systems
This study investigates environmental Compliance in Smallholder Farming Systems in Sokoto. Using a survey research design, data were collected from 258 farmers. Findings reveal that compliance rises where extension advisories reach farmers The study recommends improved access to credit, inputs and extension services
2025 — Undergraduate
Agricultural Insurance Uptake Among Crop Farmers
This study assesses agricultural Insurance Uptake Among Crop Farmers in Maiduguri. A descriptive survey design was employed and data were gathered from 217 cooperatives. Findings reveal that premium affordability gates insurance uptake The study recommends transparent and well-targeted agricultural policies
2025 — Undergraduate
Contract Farming Participation in Poultry Production
This study examines contract Farming Participation in Poultry Production in Jos. The research adopted a survey design, collecting data from 176 agro-dealers. Findings reveal that contract farmers earn steadier revenues The study recommends climate-smart practices and risk management tools
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Agricultural Loan Repayment
This study investigates determinants of Agricultural Loan Repayment in Ilorin. Using a survey research design, data were collected from 135 households. Findings reveal that diversified incomes improve loan repayment The study recommends value addition and storage support to stabilise farm incomes
2025 — Undergraduate
Cost Benefit Analysis of Small-Scale Irrigation Adoption
This study assesses cost Benefit Analysis of Small-Scale Irrigation Adoption in Osogbo. A descriptive survey design was employed and data were gathered from 374 farmers. Findings reveal that irrigation pays off within two dry-season cycles The study recommends improved access to credit, inputs and extension services
2025 — Undergraduate
Youth Engagement Challenges in Cassava Value Chains
This study examines youth Engagement Challenges in Cassava Value Chains in Akure. The research adopted a survey design, collecting data from 333 cooperatives. Findings reveal that hard labour reduces youth involvement in processing stages The study recommends transparent and well-targeted agricultural policies
2025 — Undergraduate
Microfinance Access and Adoption of Improved Inputs
This study investigates microfinance Access and Adoption of Improved Inputs in Abeokuta. Using a survey research design, data were collected from 292 agro-dealers. Findings reveal that credit access raises adoption of improved seeds The study recommends climate-smart practices and risk management tools
2025 — Undergraduate
Market Integration and Price Transmission for Staple Crops
This study assesses market Integration and Price Transmission for Staple Crops in Minna. A descriptive survey design was employed and data were gathered from 251 households. Findings reveal that urban markets transmit price signals to villages slowly The study recommends value addition and storage support to stabilise farm incomes
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Yield Gaps in Smallholder Rice Farming
This study examines determinants of Yield Gaps in Smallholder Rice Farming in Nsukka. The research adopted a survey design, collecting data from 210 farmers. Findings reveal that input access explains most smallholder yield gaps The study recommends improved access to credit, inputs and extension services
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Climate Change Adaptation on Farm Productivity in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of climate change adaptation strategies on farm productivity in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that strategies such as drought-tolerant varieties, irrigation, mulching, and diversified cropping significantly reduced climate-related losses and stabilised farm productivity. The study observed that limited finance and information constrained adoption. It recommends climate information services, access to adapted inputs, and investment in irrigation.
2025 — Undergraduate
Economic Valuation of Soil Conservation Practices on Farm Productivity in Nigeria
This study conducted an economic valuation of soil conservation practices on farm productivity in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to farmers adopting and not adopting conservation practices. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that practices such as terracing, mulching, and manure application increased yields and reduced production risk, yielding positive returns on investment. The study found that awareness and initial labour requirements limited adoption. It recommends extension support, demonstration plots, and incentives for conservation adoption.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Commodity Pricing on Farmer Incomes in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of commodity pricing on farmer incomes in Nigeria. Price data from selected markets were analysed together with questionnaires administered to farmers. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that price volatility at harvest and limited price information significantly reduced farm incomes, with farmers often selling at low seasonal prices. The study found that price stabilisation mechanisms were limited. It recommends commodity exchanges, price information systems, and farmer cooperatives to strengthen bargaining power.
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Agricultural Export Performance in Nigeria
This study examined the determinants of agricultural export performance in Nigeria. Time series data on exports, exchange rates, and policies were analysed together with questionnaire responses from exporters. Data were analysed using regression techniques. The findings revealed that exchange rate stability, compliance with international standards, and export support policies significantly influenced agricultural export performance, while logistics bottlenecks and quality constraints limited competitiveness. The study observed heavy reliance on a few commodities. It recommends export diversification, quality certification, and logistics improvement.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Post-Harvest Losses on Food Availability in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of post-harvest losses on food availability in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers, traders, and processors of perishable crops using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that losses during harvesting, storage, and transport significantly reduced the quantity of food reaching consumers, worsening food insecurity and eroding farm incomes. The study found that inadequate storage and poor handling practices were major causes. It recommends improved storage technologies, cold chains, and handling training.
2025 — Undergraduate
Assessment of the Cassava Value Chain Efficiency in Nigeria
This study assessed the efficiency of the cassava value chain in Nigeria. Data were collected from producers, processors, and marketers along the chain using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and margin analysis. The findings revealed that fragmented production, high processing costs, and weak market linkages diminished efficiency and value capture along the chain, with significant losses at production and processing stages. The study found room for improved mechanisation and aggregation. It recommends investment in processing infrastructure, farmer-processor linkages, and quality standards.
2025 — Undergraduate
Influence of Land Use Change on Food Security in Nigeria
This study examined the influence of land use change on food security in Nigeria. Land cover data and questionnaire responses from farming households were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that conversion of farmland to residential and commercial uses and cropping pressure reduced agricultural land availability and food production, increasing household food insecurity. The study observed competition between urban expansion and farming. It recommends land use planning, protection of agricultural land, and productivity enhancement.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Land Tenure Systems on Agricultural Investment in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of land tenure systems on agricultural investment in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers under different tenure arrangements using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that secure land rights, including the ability to transfer and use land as collateral, significantly encouraged long-term investment in land improvement and mechanisation, while insecure tenure discouraged investment. The study observed that communal and inheritance arrangements limited individual incentives. It recommends formal land documentation and clearer land rights.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Rural Infrastructure on Agricultural Output in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of rural infrastructure on agricultural output in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to farmers in areas with varying levels of infrastructure. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that rural roads, storage facilities, and market access significantly influenced production, post-harvest management, and farm incomes by reducing costs and losses. The study found that infrastructure deficits in rural areas constrained output expansion. It recommends investment in rural infrastructure and maintenance of existing facilities.
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Rural Household Income Diversification in Nigeria
This study examined the determinants of rural household income diversification in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with rural households using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that education, access to credit, infrastructure, and household size significantly influenced the degree of income diversification, with diversified households exhibiting more stable incomes. The study found that dependence on a single agricultural activity increased vulnerability. It recommends livelihood support, rural credit, and skills training to promote diversification.
2025 — Undergraduate
Impact of Fertiliser Subsidy Programmes on Adoption and Productivity in Nigeria
This study examined the impact of fertiliser subsidy programmes on adoption and productivity among farmers in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to beneficiary and non-beneficiary farmers. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that access to subsidised fertiliser increased application rates and crop yields, although late delivery, diversion, and limited coverage reduced programme effectiveness. The study observed that subsidies alone could not address soil fertility challenges. It recommends efficient targeting, timely delivery, and complementary soil management programmes.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Agricultural Policies on Food Production in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of agricultural policies on food production in Nigeria. Policy documents and production data were analysed together with questionnaire responses from farmers and policy stakeholders. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that input support, import policies, and price policies influenced production incentives and food output, with inconsistent policy design and implementation limiting their impact. The study observed that policy instability discouraged long-term investment. It recommends coherent, stable, and well-funded agricultural policy frameworks.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Farm Record Keeping on the Profitability of Agricultural Enterprises
This study examined the effect of farm record keeping on the profitability of agricultural enterprises in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that farmers who kept accurate records made better-informed decisions on input use, pricing, and resource allocation, leading to higher profitability and better access to credit. The study found that low literacy and limited training discouraged record keeping. It recommends record-keeping training, simplified templates, and financial literacy support.
2025 — Undergraduate
Cost and Returns Analysis of Crop Production Enterprises in Nigeria
This study conducted a cost and returns analysis of crop production enterprises in Nigeria. Data were collected from farmers of selected food crops using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and gross margin analysis. The findings revealed that variable costs such as seed, fertiliser, and labour dominated production costs, with profitability varying across crops and seasons. The study found that output price volatility and input costs significantly affected farm profit margins. It recommends cost-reducing technologies, stable input supply, and better market information.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Interest Rates on Agricultural Investment in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of interest rates on agricultural investment in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers and agribusiness operators using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that high borrowing costs significantly reduced investment in machinery, irrigation, and modern inputs, while low-cost credit encouraged expansion. The study observed that farm investment was also constrained by risk and limited access to collateral. It recommends subsidised agricultural lending, long-tenure credit, and risk-sharing instruments.
2025 — Undergraduate
Impact of Agricultural Credit on the Output of Smallholder Farmers in Nigeria
This study examined the impact of agricultural credit on the output of smallholder farmers in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to farmers who accessed credit and those who did not. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that access to credit significantly enabled the purchase of inputs, expansion of cultivated area, and adoption of improved practices, leading to higher output. The study, however, found that interest rates, collateral requirements, and delays discouraged formal borrowing. It recommends affordable credit, simplified lending procedures, and improved rural financial access.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Value Addition on the Income of Smallholder Farmers in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of value addition on the income of smallholder farmers in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers engaged in primary production only and those engaged in processing and marketing activities. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that farmers who added value through processing, packaging, and branding earned significantly higher incomes and were less exposed to losses from perishability. The study found that limited capital and processing skills constrained value addition. It recommends access to processing facilities, finance, and market linkages.
2025 — Undergraduate
Influence of Market Structure on Farm Produce Prices in Nigeria
This study examined the influence of market structure on farm produce prices in Nigeria. Price data from selected markets were analysed together with questionnaires administered to farmers, traders, and market officials. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and correlation analysis. The findings revealed that concentration of trading, long marketing chains, and limited market information significantly influenced price formation and producer returns, with middlemen capturing a large share of margins. The study observed significant seasonal price swings. It recommends market information systems, improved storage, and strengthening of farmer marketing organisations.
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Technical Efficiency in Rice Production in Nigeria
This study examined the determinants of technical efficiency in rice production in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to rice farmers in major producing areas and data were analysed using stochastic frontier analysis. The findings revealed that farm size, access to credit, education, and input use significantly influenced technical efficiency, with many farmers operating below the efficiency frontier. The study observed that adoption of improved seed and fertiliser raised efficiency. It recommends credit access, extension support, and training to close the efficiency gap.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Production Efficiency on the Output of Smallholder Farmers in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of production efficiency on the output of smallholder farmers in Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with farmers in selected states using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and production function analysis. The findings revealed that efficient use of land, labour, and inputs significantly increased farm output, while inefficiencies in input use constrained yields. The study found that poor access to modern inputs and knowledge limited production efficiency. It recommends improved input supply, farmer training, and extension services to enhance efficiency.
2025 — Undergraduate
Assessment of the Cassava Value Chain Efficiency in Nigeria
This study assessed the efficiency of the cassava value chain in Nigeria. Data were collected from producers, processors, and marketers along the chain using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and margin analysis. The findings revealed that fragmented production, high processing costs, and weak market linkages diminished efficiency and value capture along the chain, with significant losses at production and processing stages. The study found room for improved mechanisation and aggregation. It recommends investment in processing infrastructure, farmer-processor linkages, and quality standards.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Climate Change Adaptation on Farm Productivity in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of climate change adaptation strategies on farm productivity in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that strategies such as drought-tolerant varieties, irrigation, mulching, and diversified cropping significantly reduced climate-related losses and stabilised farm productivity. The study observed that limited finance and information constrained adoption. It recommends climate information services, access to adapted inputs, and investment in irrigation.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Commodity Pricing on Farmer Incomes in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of commodity pricing on farmer incomes in Nigeria. Price data from selected markets were analysed together with questionnaires administered to farmers. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that price volatility at harvest and limited price information significantly reduced farm incomes, with farmers often selling at low seasonal prices. The study found that price stabilisation mechanisms were limited. It recommends commodity exchanges, price information systems, and farmer cooperatives to strengthen bargaining power.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Agricultural Policies on Food Production in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of agricultural policies on food production in Nigeria. Policy documents and production data were analysed together with questionnaire responses from farmers and policy stakeholders. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that input support, import policies, and price policies influenced production incentives and food output, with inconsistent policy design and implementation limiting their impact. The study observed that policy instability discouraged long-term investment. It recommends coherent, stable, and well-funded agricultural policy frameworks.
2025 — Undergraduate
Influence of Land Use Change on Food Security in Nigeria
This study examined the influence of land use change on food security in Nigeria. Land cover data and questionnaire responses from farming households were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that conversion of farmland to residential and commercial uses and cropping pressure reduced agricultural land availability and food production, increasing household food insecurity. The study observed competition between urban expansion and farming. It recommends land use planning, protection of agricultural land, and productivity enhancement.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Land Tenure Systems on Agricultural Investment in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of land tenure systems on agricultural investment in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers under different tenure arrangements using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that secure land rights, including the ability to transfer and use land as collateral, significantly encouraged long-term investment in land improvement and mechanisation, while insecure tenure discouraged investment. The study observed that communal and inheritance arrangements limited individual incentives. It recommends formal land documentation and clearer land rights.
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Agricultural Export Performance in Nigeria
This study examined the determinants of agricultural export performance in Nigeria. Time series data on exports, exchange rates, and policies were analysed together with questionnaire responses from exporters. Data were analysed using regression techniques. The findings revealed that exchange rate stability, compliance with international standards, and export support policies significantly influenced agricultural export performance, while logistics bottlenecks and quality constraints limited competitiveness. The study observed heavy reliance on a few commodities. It recommends export diversification, quality certification, and logistics improvement.
2025 — Undergraduate
Economic Valuation of Soil Conservation Practices on Farm Productivity in Nigeria
This study conducted an economic valuation of soil conservation practices on farm productivity in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to farmers adopting and not adopting conservation practices. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that practices such as terracing, mulching, and manure application increased yields and reduced production risk, yielding positive returns on investment. The study found that awareness and initial labour requirements limited adoption. It recommends extension support, demonstration plots, and incentives for conservation adoption.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Post-Harvest Losses on Food Availability in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of post-harvest losses on food availability in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers, traders, and processors of perishable crops using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that losses during harvesting, storage, and transport significantly reduced the quantity of food reaching consumers, worsening food insecurity and eroding farm incomes. The study found that inadequate storage and poor handling practices were major causes. It recommends improved storage technologies, cold chains, and handling training.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Rural Infrastructure on Agricultural Output in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of rural infrastructure on agricultural output in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to farmers in areas with varying levels of infrastructure. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that rural roads, storage facilities, and market access significantly influenced production, post-harvest management, and farm incomes by reducing costs and losses. The study found that infrastructure deficits in rural areas constrained output expansion. It recommends investment in rural infrastructure and maintenance of existing facilities.
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Rural Household Income Diversification in Nigeria
This study examined the determinants of rural household income diversification in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with rural households using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that education, access to credit, infrastructure, and household size significantly influenced the degree of income diversification, with diversified households exhibiting more stable incomes. The study found that dependence on a single agricultural activity increased vulnerability. It recommends livelihood support, rural credit, and skills training to promote diversification.
2025 — Undergraduate
Impact of Fertiliser Subsidy Programmes on Adoption and Productivity in Nigeria
This study examined the impact of fertiliser subsidy programmes on adoption and productivity among farmers in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to beneficiary and non-beneficiary farmers. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that access to subsidised fertiliser increased application rates and crop yields, although late delivery, diversion, and limited coverage reduced programme effectiveness. The study observed that subsidies alone could not address soil fertility challenges. It recommends efficient targeting, timely delivery, and complementary soil management programmes.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Farm Record Keeping on the Profitability of Agricultural Enterprises
This study examined the effect of farm record keeping on the profitability of agricultural enterprises in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that farmers who kept accurate records made better-informed decisions on input use, pricing, and resource allocation, leading to higher profitability and better access to credit. The study found that low literacy and limited training discouraged record keeping. It recommends record-keeping training, simplified templates, and financial literacy support.
2025 — Undergraduate
Cost and Returns Analysis of Crop Production Enterprises in Nigeria
This study conducted a cost and returns analysis of crop production enterprises in Nigeria. Data were collected from farmers of selected food crops using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and gross margin analysis. The findings revealed that variable costs such as seed, fertiliser, and labour dominated production costs, with profitability varying across crops and seasons. The study found that output price volatility and input costs significantly affected farm profit margins. It recommends cost-reducing technologies, stable input supply, and better market information.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Interest Rates on Agricultural Investment in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of interest rates on agricultural investment in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers and agribusiness operators using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that high borrowing costs significantly reduced investment in machinery, irrigation, and modern inputs, while low-cost credit encouraged expansion. The study observed that farm investment was also constrained by risk and limited access to collateral. It recommends subsidised agricultural lending, long-tenure credit, and risk-sharing instruments.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Value Addition on the Income of Smallholder Farmers in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of value addition on the income of smallholder farmers in Nigeria. A descriptive survey was conducted with farmers engaged in primary production only and those engaged in processing and marketing activities. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that farmers who added value through processing, packaging, and branding earned significantly higher incomes and were less exposed to losses from perishability. The study found that limited capital and processing skills constrained value addition. It recommends access to processing facilities, finance, and market linkages.
2025 — Undergraduate
Impact of Agricultural Credit on the Output of Smallholder Farmers in Nigeria
This study examined the impact of agricultural credit on the output of smallholder farmers in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to farmers who accessed credit and those who did not. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and regression analysis. The findings revealed that access to credit significantly enabled the purchase of inputs, expansion of cultivated area, and adoption of improved practices, leading to higher output. The study, however, found that interest rates, collateral requirements, and delays discouraged formal borrowing. It recommends affordable credit, simplified lending procedures, and improved rural financial access.
2025 — Undergraduate
Influence of Market Structure on Farm Produce Prices in Nigeria
This study examined the influence of market structure on farm produce prices in Nigeria. Price data from selected markets were analysed together with questionnaires administered to farmers, traders, and market officials. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and correlation analysis. The findings revealed that concentration of trading, long marketing chains, and limited market information significantly influenced price formation and producer returns, with middlemen capturing a large share of margins. The study observed significant seasonal price swings. It recommends market information systems, improved storage, and strengthening of farmer marketing organisations.
2025 — Undergraduate
Determinants of Technical Efficiency in Rice Production in Nigeria
This study examined the determinants of technical efficiency in rice production in Nigeria. A structured questionnaire was administered to rice farmers in major producing areas and data were analysed using stochastic frontier analysis. The findings revealed that farm size, access to credit, education, and input use significantly influenced technical efficiency, with many farmers operating below the efficiency frontier. The study observed that adoption of improved seed and fertiliser raised efficiency. It recommends credit access, extension support, and training to close the efficiency gap.
2025 — Undergraduate
Effect of Production Efficiency on the Output of Smallholder Farmers in Nigeria
This study examined the effect of production efficiency on the output of smallholder farmers in Nigeria. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with farmers in selected states using a structured questionnaire. Data were analysed using descriptive statistics and production function analysis. The findings revealed that efficient use of land, labour, and inputs significantly increased farm output, while inefficiencies in input use constrained yields. The study found that poor access to modern inputs and knowledge limited production efficiency. It recommends improved input supply, farmer training, and extension services to enhance efficiency.
2025 — Undergraduate